6 Tips On How To Make Your Electric Vehicle Last As New

Proper battery maintenance is essential for the performance and longevity of your electric three-wheeler. Here are key guidelines to keep your battery in optimal condition:

1. Prevent Plug Heating During Charging

Issues like loose charger output plugs or oxidized contact surfaces can lead to plug heating during charging. Prolonged heating can result in short circuits, damaging the charger and causing unnecessary losses. To address this:

• Regularly inspect your charger plugs. If you notice any oxidation or loose connections, clean or replace the plugs as needed.

2. Avoid Overexposure to High Temperatures

High-temperature environments can increase pressure inside the battery, leading to the automatic opening of pressure relief valves. The direct consequence is an increase in battery water loss, which can cause a decrease in battery capacity, soften the plate, and lead to issues such as heating, swelling, and deformation. To prevent this:

• Store your electric three-wheeler in a cool, shaded area. Avoid exposing it to extreme heat and direct sunlight.

3. Prevent High Current Discharge

During acceleration, carrying passengers, or going uphill, try to assist with pedaling and avoid sudden high current discharges. High current discharges can lead to the formation of lead sulfate crystals, which can damage the physical properties of the battery plates. To avoid this:

• Use pedal assist and gradual acceleration to minimize high current discharges, preserving the battery’s health.

4. Avoid Storing the Battery in a Discharged State

Leaving the battery in a discharged state after use can lead to the formation of lead sulfate, which can obstruct ion channels, causing undercharging and a reduction in battery capacity. To prevent this:

• Charge your battery regularly, even during periods of non-use. Consider topping up your battery at least once a month to maintain its health.

5. Optimize Charging Depth

Charging your battery when it’s at 60-70% discharge depth is considered ideal. You can relate this to the actual riding range in practice. To avoid overcharging or undercharging:

• Charge your battery based on your riding patterns and requirements. Avoid excessively deep discharges or overcharging, as these can harm the battery.

6. Regular Inspections and Maintenance

During usage, if you notice a sudden and significant reduction in the vehicle’s range, it may indicate issues like cell disconnection, plate softening, or active material detachment, leading to a short circuit. In such cases:

• Seek professional inspection and repair services. Timely repairs can help prolong the battery pack’s lifespan and reduce overall expenses.

By adhering to these maintenance guidelines, you can ensure your electric three-wheeler’s battery remains healthy and functions optimally, providing you with reliable and efficient performance.